[From William Cooper's Castletown]
Cooper's Text | Notes by Eva Wilson |
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A large warehouse and stables near the Castle gates had been demolished by the mid-seventeenth century, thus creating the space which is now Parliament Square.12 Bishop Wilson's Library, on the site of the Old House of Keys, and The High Bailiffs House, were built at about the same time in the 1720s. The dates of the other buildings, which make up the square today, are uncertain, but they were in place by the 1841 Census, where the name is recorded as St. Ann's Square. |
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The houses at the Bank [3-4 Parliament Square] were occupied by the Schofield family. Thomas, who was a joiner, had his shop in a loft at Bay View, to which he had access by a ladder from the street. The local College boys when passing would pull the ladder away so he could not get down until someone passing would put it right for him. He afterwards locked it to the door frame, but that did not help him much as they pulled it away at the bottom and let it sling by the chain. James, who had been working in England, came back when he retired; Robert, who was a joiner, lived and worked at College Green until he came here to live; and their two sisters. |
Highbury House and Keys Cottage. The bank referred to here was the Westminster Bank in the Old House of Keys. When Robert Schofield died in 1914 he was, at the age of ninety, Castletown's oldest inhabitant. Much respected, he was a member of Castletown Poor Relief Society and Director of both the Gas and Water Works Companies and an esteemed member of the Athol Club. |
The Bank was the old House of Keys. I remember the run on Dumbell's Bank when it went smash. We did not deal with this bank, but several who did paid us with cheques on it, but we had cashed them. It then became Parr's Bank and is now the Westminster. |
The Old House of Keys. The building stands on the site of the Library built by Bishop Wilson in about 1720. The Keys used the ground floor for their meetings. This was replaced in about 1820 by the present, slightly larger, building on the same site. The architect was Thomas Brine. The meeting chamber for the Keys was on the ground floor while the keeper, Edward Colquitt, and his large family, lived on the floor above. The building was further altered and refurbished in the 1860s, but already in 1874 the Keys no longer wanted to meet there because of its poor condition. It was taken over by Dumbell's Bank, and when it failed in 1900, it became Parrs Bank and from 1918 Westminster Bank. In 1973, the building was presented to the Castletown Commissioners on condition that it would be used to serve the town. It became the Town Hall until the Town Hall and Civic Centre on Farrant's Way opened in 1989. The old House of Keys was then acquired by Manx National Heritage. They restored the fabric and there is a display, open to the public. 13 |
The shed on the opposite side was used by Mr. James Taggart for housing his traps. |
Freestone remembers the glass-sided hearse drawn by a huge black horse all decked out in black ribbons. The driver, also dressed in black with a top Shiner [hat], was a Mr. Corkill. It used to amaze him how a small man could control such a large shining animal. The shed has recently been enlarged with an upper storey. |
The house [1 Parliament Square] was occupied by Mr. Robert Kewley who has a grocer's shop in it. It was afterwards occupied by the Misses Callow, dressmakers, who built a workroom between it and the shed. |
Castle View. Robert Kewley, Coroner of Middle Sheading, Coal Merchant and Provision Dealer, father of Archdeacon Kewley, was the tenant here until 1895, when it was sold to the Misses Callow. In 1950 the property was sold to Miss Annie Hill and given its current name. The workroom was until recently in use by Mrs. Ruby Clarkson, soft furnishings. |
[Derby House] The present Post Office was a draper's shop kept by a Mr. Richard Watterson. It was converted into a restaurant by Mr. John Cannell whose wife took in boarders. The Oddfellows Club had a mortgage on it and Mr Cannell's son, Charles, chucked it up to them too soon, and the Post Office rented it soon after. |
In 1999 a new development, of the stables and other outbuildings as offices, with access from Parliament Square, was completed and named Harbour Mews. At that time the history of the building, known since the late nineteenth century as Derby House, was explored. The date of the present building on the site is not known for certain, but Robert and John Duff, Tobacco Manufacturers and Wine and Spirit Merchants, built the warehouse and stabling in the mid-nineteenth century, and it is likely that this would have included the main building as well. Richard Watterson, draper, and family were in the building from the 1880s and Cooper's memory is, as always, accurate when he tells of what followed. The Post Office moved out in 1997 and the building is now divided into two offices. Until recently Simcocks, Advocates, occupied the premises facing the Square. |
There was an old house against the gable which was
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Castletown Police Station was the last building in the Isle of Man
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Opposite the Castle is the Castle Arms Hotel. The first tenant I remember was a Mrs. Moore and afterwards her sister Mrs. Sayle. Her son, Eddie, served his time with my father as a joiner and later emigrated to Canada. He came back and joined the navy in the First World War. He now lives in the Crofts. |
Known popularly as 'The Glue Pot', it was built in the early 1750s and appears in many early representations alongside the Castle. In 1987, it was closed down amid an outcry from its devoted regulars. A petition of 2,000 signatures was sent to the brewery to no avail. However, at the beginning of the 1990s, Stewart Jamieson reopened it completely refurbished.14 |
The houses alongside the hotel were the married soldiers' quarters when the soldiers were stationed here. The inside one is now the Custom House and the other the garage and Weights and Measures Office. The space outside the Custom House was called the Quarter Deck because sailors and others were in the habit of walking back and forward at the low wall between the Custom House and a small building now pulled down where a Custom House Officer was on duty during tide times. There was a flag staff at this building and an iron standard on which they hung scales to weigh customed goods. There was a cellar under it with a door from the Quay, now filled up. |
This building is now The Department of Heath and Social Security Office. |
12 Roscow, op. cit. 6-7.
13 Johnson, A.,1999-2001, `The Old House of Keys, Castletown', Proc. Isle of Man Nat. Hist. And Antiq. Soc. Vol. XI, no. 2, 223-249.
14 Cubbon, S. op. cit. 20.
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Editor HTML © F.Coakley , 2011 |